Taş Tepeler

Harbetsuvan · Structure

The subterranean room in Area D6

One excavation area at Harbetsuvan, best understood through the whole-mound picture: a dense village of small rectangular rooms, one of which — in Area D6 — is shown with a sunken floor in the project's own figures.

Excavated dry-stone rooms with upright slabs at Harbetsuvan Tepesi.
Excavated dry-stone rooms with upright slabs at Harbetsuvan Tepesi. Wikimedia Commons

Hasan Gülday, Harbetsuvan Hill, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

01

Quick facts

Site
Harbetsuvan Tepesi, southeast of Şanlıurfa
Mound area
about 5,900 m² (geophysical survey, 2025)
Deposit depth
archaeological deposits about 2.4 m thick
Layout
roughly 50 small rectangular rooms mapped in the central area
Notable absence
no monumental buildings and no large open spaces detected anywhere on the mound
Area D6 room
a sunken- / pit-floored room indicated in the project's figure captions
Dating
Early Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (typological; no radiocarbon series)

02

One room in a village of small rooms

Area D6 is best read not as a monument but as one part of a small, densely built village. A 2025 geophysical survey of the whole mound, published in Archaeological Prospection, mapped Harbetsuvan as an area of roughly 5,900 m² with deposits about 2.4 m thick, packed with something like fifty small rectangular rooms in the central area — and, tellingly, with no monumental buildings and no large open plazas anywhere on the site. That is the opposite of the pattern at Göbekli Tepe or Karahan Tepe, and it frames every individual room here, including the one in Area D6, as domestic-scale architecture.

03

A sunken-floored room

Within that fabric, the Taş Tepeler project's own figures label a subterranean, pit-floored room in Area D6 — a space set below the surrounding surface rather than built up from it. Beyond that, the honest position is that the detail is not yet public: the full plan, dimensions, entrance, floor treatment, deposits and function of this room have not been published. It is included here as a documented feature of the excavation, not as a fully described building, and should sharpen as the project reports its trenches.

04

Sources

Sources & further reading3 references
  1. Archaeological Prospection (2025). The Layout and Size of an Early Pre-Pottery Neolithic B Small Settlement Revealed by Geophysical Prospection at Harbetsuvan Tepesi in Southeastern Anatolia. Archaeological Prospection. doi:10.1002/arp.70037 link
  2. Çelik, B. (2016). A small-scale cult centre in Southeast Turkey: Harbetsuvan Tepesi. Documenta Praehistorica 43: 421–428. doi:10.4312/dp.43.21 link
  3. Shimogama, K. (2024). Harbetsuvan Tepesi (Taş Tepeler project settlement profile). Şanlıurfa Neolithic Research Project – Taş Tepeler. tastepeler.org/en/yerlesmeler/harbetsuvan

Full bibliography: the Taş Tepeler reference library →

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Last reviewed 7 October 2026. Something wrong?